Mẫu câu giao tiếp tiếng Anh thông dụng

Đề nghị

Trả lời đồng ý

Trả lời  không đồng ý

- V_{0 ............}, please.

- Can you  /  Could you + V_0..........

- Would you please + V_0...........

- Will you + V_0.

- I wonder if you'd/ could + V_0.

- Certainly - Of course  - Sure

- No problem

- What can I do for you?

- How can I help you?

I'm sorry. (I'm busy )

I'm afraid I can't/ couldn't

- Would / Do you mind  V-ing_........

- No I don't mind.

- No, of course not. - Not at all.

- I'm sorry, I can't.

Trả lời đồng ý

Trả lời  không đồng ý

-Shall I...

- Would you like me to ...

-Do you want me to ...

- What can I do for you ?

- May I help you ? 

 - Do you need any help?

- Let me help you.      

- Can I help you ?

-Yes. Thank you

-That's very kind of you.

 Yes, please.

 Oh, would you really?      Thanks a lot.

No. Thank you

No, thank you. I can manage.

No, there's no need. But thanks all the same.

Well, that's very kind of you, but I think I can manage, thanks.

Trả lời đồng ý

Trả lời  không đồng ý

- May I ....?   - Can I .....? Could I 

 -May I go out ?

-Do you think I could ...

 -I wonder if I could ...

 -Is it all right if I ...

- Certainly - Of course

- Please do - Please go ahead

- Yes, by all means

- I'd rather you didn't

- I'd prefer You didn't

-No, I'm afraid you can't

-I'm sorry, but you can't.

- Would you mind if I + QKĐ

- Would you mind if I smoked ?

- Do you mind if I + HTĐ.

   Do you mind if I smoke ?

- No, of course not.

- Not at all.

- Please do

- Please go ahead

Trả lời đồng ý

Trả lời  không đồng ý

1. Shall I / we... (do)?

2. Let's... (do).

3. Why don't I / we... (do)?

4. How about... (doing)?

5. What about... (doing)?

6. I think we should... (do).

7. I suggest that we... (do).

8. It might be a good idea if we / you... (do).

9. I think the best way of dealing with this situation would be to... (do).

10. If you ask me, I think we / you should/ could...V (do).

1. Yes, I think that's a good idea.

2. That's probably the best option.

3. Sure, why not?

4. Yes, definitely.

5. By all means.

6. Good idea

No, let's not.

Trả lời

- Thank you. - Thank you very much.

- Thanks a lot.  - Thanks a lot for ....

- You're welcome. - That's all right.

- Not at all.         - It's my pleasure

Showing interest (Thể hiện sự quan  tâm)

1. Uh-huh!          2. Right!    3. Really?                 4. That's interesting!

5. And?      6. What then?             7. Oh?            8. What happened next?

Showing that you're listening

(Thể hiện bạn đang lắng nghe)

1. Now, you mentioned...                                   2. So, that's how...?

3. Yes, I was going to ask you about that...       4. Could you give me / us an example of...?

5. Could you explain in more detail...?

Thanking and responding

( Cảm ơn và đáp lại lời cảm ơn )

1. Many thanks.                           2. Thanks a lot.                        3. Cheers!     

 4. That's very kind of you.            5. Thank you very much         6. Not at all.                  

7. It's a pleasure. / My pleasure.     8. You're welcome.                 9. Don't mention it.    

10. Any time.         11. That's OK / all right.       12. I'm glad to have been of some help

Apologizing

( Xin lỗi )

 1. Sorry                                    2. I'm very/awfully/so/extremely sorry.

3. Excuse me.                           4. Sorry, (it was) my fault.

5. I do apologize.                    6. Please accept my apologies

 Accepting an apology( Chấp nhận lời xin lỗi)

1. That's all right/OK.                                     2. Not to worry.

3. That's quite/perfectly all right.       4. No reason/need to apologize.

5. Don't worry about it

Giving instructions

( Đưa ra lời hướng dẫn )

1. Make sure...                                                2. Remember... (to do).

3. Be careful... (not to do).                             4. Don't forget... (to do)

5. Giving directions                                        6. Go straight on.

7. Take the first/second on the left / right.     8. Turn left / right.               

9. Go along... as far as...                               10. Take the number 7 bus / tram.

11. Get off (the bus / tram) at... (place).       12. Carry on until you see...

13. Look out for..

Checking someone has understood

( Kiểm tra xem ai đã hiểu hay chưa)

1. Are you with me?                                       

2. Did you follow that?

3. Have you got that?                                     

 4. Is everything clear so far?

5. Does that seem to make sense